How Do I Clean My Air Fryer? 7 Safe Steps That Work
Clean your air fryer by unplugging it, letting it cool, removing the basket and tray, washing removable parts with warm soapy water, wiping the inside with a damp cloth, brushing crumbs from the heating element, and drying every part fully before reassembling.
- Use a soft sponge, not steel wool.
- Soak stuck food for 5–15 minutes.
- Never submerge the main unit.
- Clean after every greasy cook.
You opened the air fryer basket and saw sticky grease, crumbs, or a burnt smell.
The good news is simple: most air fryer cleaning takes less than 10 minutes when you clean the basket before grease hardens.
This takes about 9 minutes to read. You’ll learn the safe daily method, the deep-clean method, and the mistakes that damage non-stick baskets.
Key Insight: The basket is not the only dirty part. The hidden grease near the heating element causes smoke, burnt smells, and uneven cooking.
1. Air Fryer Cleaning Supplies You Need
You only need mild dish soap, warm water, a soft sponge, a microfiber cloth, and a soft-bristle brush.
Skip metal scrubbers, oven cleaner, bleach spray, and abrasive pads. Those tools scratch non-stick coating and leave residue near food-contact surfaces.
- Warm water for grease removal
- Mild dish soap for food residue
- Soft sponge for the basket
- Microfiber cloth for the interior
- Soft-bristle brush for the heating element
- Baking soda paste for burnt-on grease
- Paper towel for drying oily residue
FoodSafety.gov recommends washing dishes, utensils, and kitchen surfaces with hot, soapy water after use, especially after raw meat, poultry, seafood, or eggs. For air fryer baskets, that means cleaning after chicken wings, fish, meatballs, and breaded frozen foods.
For general kitchen cleaning rules, see FoodSafety.gov clean food-safety guidance.
Use gentle tools first. Stronger cleaning should only happen when soaking fails.
2. How to Clean an Air Fryer After Each Use
Clean the basket, tray, and pan after each use if food touched them.
This quick clean prevents sticky oil from baking into the coating during the next cook. It also stops old crumbs from burning under fresh food.
Daily Air Fryer Cleaning Steps
- Unplug the air fryer.
- Let it cool for 20–30 minutes.
- Remove the basket, pan, tray, or crisper plate.
- Dump crumbs into the trash.
- Wash removable parts with warm soapy water.
- Scrub gently with a soft sponge.
- Rinse and dry every part fully.
Philips recommends letting an Airfryer cool for about 30 minutes, then cleaning the pan and basket with hot water, washing-up liquid, and a soft sponge.
You can read the manufacturer guidance here: Philips Airfryer cleaning instructions.
For a deeper look at safe daily air-fryer habits, see air fryer health and safety risks.
3. How to Clean a Greasy Air Fryer Basket
Soak a greasy air fryer basket before scrubbing it.
Hot water loosens fat, while dish soap breaks the oil bond from the non-stick coating. Scrubbing first spreads grease and raises the chance of scratches.
Fill the basket or pan with warm water and a few drops of dish soap. Let it sit for 10–15 minutes, then wipe with a soft sponge.
| Mess Type | Best Cleaning Method | What to Avoid |
|---|---|---|
| Fresh oil | Dish soap and soft sponge | Cold water only |
| Sticky grease | 10–15 minute warm soak | Steel wool |
| Burnt crumbs | Soft brush after soaking | Metal fork scraping |
| Brown stains | Baking soda paste | Harsh oven cleaner |
The best grease fix is patience. A short soak protects the basket better than hard pressure.
IMAGE SUGGESTION: Close-up of an air fryer basket soaking in warm soapy water with a soft sponge beside it.
ALT TEXT: How do I clean my air fryer basket with warm soapy water and a soft sponge
4. How to Deep Clean an Air Fryer Interior
Deep clean the air fryer interior when it smells burnt, smokes, or shows sticky grease on the inside walls.
The interior needs less water than the basket because the main unit holds electrical parts. Use a damp cloth, not running water.
- Unplug the appliance.
- Remove all loose parts.
- Turn the unit gently if your manual allows it.
- Wipe interior walls with a damp soapy cloth.
- Wipe again with a clean damp cloth.
- Dry with a microfiber cloth.
Cosori recommends wiping interior walls with diluted dish soap and avoiding direct water on the heating element because moisture can cause electrical damage.
For manufacturer cleaning steps, see Cosori air fryer cleaning and maintenance guidance.
What most people do not think to ask is this: why does the air fryer still smell after the basket is clean?
The answer is usually hidden residue above the basket. Grease splatter rises during cooking, sticks near the top interior, and burns during the next cycle.
Warning: Never pour water into the air fryer body. Never rinse the main unit under a tap. Water can reach electrical parts and damage the appliance.
5. How to Clean the Air Fryer Heating Element
Clean the heating element with a dry or slightly damp soft-bristle brush after the air fryer is unplugged and cool.
This part sits above the basket in many models, so food splatter reaches it. Burnt grease on the heating element creates smoke and bitter odors.
Use a soft to medium brush only if residue is stuck. Philips warns against steel wire brushes and hard-bristle brushes because they can damage the heating element coating.
- Unplug first.
- Wait until the appliance is cool.
- Remove the basket and pan.
- Brush crumbs gently.
- Wipe nearby grease with a damp cloth.
- Dry the area before use.
If the area is hard to reach, use a flexible bottle brush or soft toothbrush. Keep pressure light and avoid bending the element.
If your air fryer smokes after cleaning, stop using it and check for hidden grease above the basket.
6. What Most People Get Wrong About Cleaning an Air Fryer
Most air fryer cleaning mistakes come from treating the appliance like a regular pan.
An air fryer has a fan, heating element, vents, coating, and electrical housing. That means common kitchen shortcuts can cause damage.
Myth 1: Dishwasher cleaning is always best
Dishwasher-safe does not mean dishwasher-best.
Some baskets can go in the dishwasher, but hand washing protects non-stick coating for longer. Use the dishwasher only when the manual allows it and the basket has heavy residue.
Myth 2: Steel wool removes grease faster
Steel wool removes grease by damaging the surface under it.
Once non-stick coating gets scratched, food sticks faster, grease builds sooner, and cleaning gets harder. A baking soda paste is safer for stubborn stains.
Myth 3: Cleaning the basket is enough
The basket catches food, but the top interior catches splatter.
That hidden grease explains why a clean-looking air fryer still smells burnt. Check the heating element area during every deep clean.
7. How Often Should You Clean an Air Fryer?
Clean removable air fryer parts after each use, and deep clean the interior every 1–2 weeks if you cook often.
Greasy foods need faster cleaning. Fries, wings, bacon, sausage, fish, and breaded frozen foods leave more residue than vegetables or toast.
| Use Pattern | Basket Cleaning | Interior Deep Clean |
|---|---|---|
| Light use, 1–2 times weekly | After each use | Every 3–4 weeks |
| Daily reheating | After each use | Every 2 weeks |
| Greasy foods often | After each use | Weekly |
| Burnt smell or smoke | Right away | Right away |
The right schedule depends on residue, not the calendar. Smoke, smell, sticky grease, and brown stains all mean cleaning should happen now.
For cooking habits that reduce grease buildup, see how air frying compares with other cooking methods.
Air Fryer Cleaning Mistakes to Avoid
The safest way to clean an air fryer is to use less force and more soaking time.
Most damage happens when people rush, scrub hard, or clean while the appliance is hot.
- Do not use steel wool.
- Do not use oven cleaner.
- Do not submerge the main unit.
- Do not spray water near the heating element.
- Do not reassemble parts while wet.
- Do not scrape coating with metal utensils.
- Do not ignore smoke after cleaning.
Water, heat, and coating damage create the biggest risks. Keep all three controlled, and the air fryer stays easier to clean.
For beginner-friendly air fryer basics, see what an air fryer does during cooking.
Best Cleaning Method by Situation
Choose the cleaning method based on the mess in front of you.
A light crumb mess needs a fast wipe. Burnt grease needs soaking, baking soda, and a careful interior check.
- If the basket has fresh crumbs: dump, rinse, wash, and dry.
- If grease feels sticky: soak with warm soapy water for 10–15 minutes.
- If food is burnt on: use baking soda paste and a soft sponge.
- If the air fryer smells: clean the top interior and heating element area.
- If the air fryer smokes: stop cooking and remove hidden grease.
- If the coating flakes: replace the basket before cooking again.
That decision block saves time because it stops you from over-cleaning small messes and under-cleaning risky grease.
For safe everyday use after cleaning, see the main use of an air fryer.
The best way to clean your air fryer is to wash removable parts after each use and deep clean the hidden grease near the heating element before it smokes.
A clean air fryer cooks more evenly because hot air can move without grease, crumbs, or blocked vents getting in the way.
Do this now: unplug your air fryer, remove the basket, and check the top interior for sticky grease.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I put my air fryer basket in the dishwasher?
You can put the basket in the dishwasher only if your user manual says the part is dishwasher-safe. Hand washing with warm soapy water protects non-stick coating better. Use the dishwasher for heavy messes, then dry the basket fully before reassembly.
How do I remove burnt grease from an air fryer?
Remove burnt grease with a baking soda and water paste. Apply it to the stain, wait 10–15 minutes, then scrub gently with a soft sponge. Avoid steel wool because it scratches coating and makes future grease buildup worse.
Why does my air fryer smell bad after cleaning?
Your air fryer smells bad after cleaning when grease remains near the heating element, fan area, or top interior. The basket can look clean while hidden splatter still burns above it. Unplug the unit, let it cool, and wipe the upper interior carefully.
Can I use vinegar to clean my air fryer?
You can use diluted vinegar on a cloth for odors and light grease, but do not pour vinegar into the main unit. Vinegar works best after normal dish soap cleaning. Always wipe again with plain water and dry all surfaces fully.
How do I clean an air fryer without damaging non-stick coating?
Clean non-stick coating with warm water, mild dish soap, soaking time, and a soft sponge. Never use metal tools, harsh scrubbers, or abrasive powders. If food sticks, soak first; pressure should be the last choice, not the first.

I’m passionate about helping home cooks make everyday cooking easier, smarter, and more enjoyable. I share practical kitchen tips, cookware guides, cooking tutorials, and simple recipe inspiration based on real kitchen experience and modern home cooking needs.
